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U.S. Energy Profile · As of 2025

Washington Electricity Rates, Providers & Generation

In Washington, the average residential electricity rate is 13.11¢ per kilowatt-hour, ranking 9th nationally; the typical home spends $125 per month on electricity; 31% of generation comes from renewable sources.

Avg residential rate13.11¢9th lowest in U.S.
Avg monthly bill$125
Renewable share31%+1.44% YoY
Annual generation245.5 TWh

Washington electricity overview

Production, consumption, and emissions for Washington based on the most recent reported year (2025).

Population
8,001,020
Total production
245.5 TWh 30.69 MWh per capita
Total consumption
91.0 TWh 11.38 MWh per capita
Production from renewables
76.6 TWh 31.2% of generation
Production from non-renewables
168.9 TWh

Washington electricity rates & bills

13.11¢Average residential rate9th lowest of 51 states & DC
$125Average monthly billRegulated market

Average residential electricity rate in Washington, last 22 months.

Residential rate trend, Washington11.8¢14.1¢
SectorAvg rate (¢/kWh)
Residential13.11¢
Commercial10.95¢
Industrial6.87¢

How Washington generates electricity

Generation mix from in-state power plants over the most recent twelve months, by fuel category.

Generation mix for Washingtonrenewable: 32.6%conventional hydroelectric: 28.4%fossil fuels: 7.0%natural gas & other gases: 6.1%natural gas: 6.0%all renewables: 4.1%wind: 3.4%onshore wind turbine: 3.4%nuclear: 3.1%subbituminous coal: 1.0%coal, excluding waste coal: 1.0%all coal products: 1.0%Other: 2.7%33%renewable
Generation by fuel category (latest 12 months)Renewable: 32.9%33%Nuclear: 3.1%Fossil: 7.1%7%Other: 56.7%57%
  • Renewable
  • Nuclear
  • Fossil
  • Other
FuelShareGeneration
renewable32.6%81.0 TWh
conventional hydroelectric28.4%70.8 TWh
fossil fuels7.0%17.5 TWh
natural gas & other gases6.1%15.1 TWh
natural gas6.0%14.8 TWh
all renewables4.1%10.3 TWh
wind3.4%8.5 TWh
onshore wind turbine3.4%8.5 TWh
nuclear3.1%7.6 TWh
subbituminous coal1.0%2.4 TWh
coal, excluding waste coal1.0%2.4 TWh
all coal products1.0%2.4 TWh
estimated total solar0.5%1.3 TWh
estimated total solar photovoltaic0.5%1.3 TWh
biomass0.5%1.1 TWh
wood and wood wastes0.4%1.0 TWh
estimated small scale solar photovoltaic0.3%730.7 GWh
solar photovoltaic0.2%617.0 GWh
solar0.2%617.0 GWh
other gases0.1%246.1 GWh

Washington production fuel makeup

Share of in-state generation by fuel over the latest twelve months.

  • renewable32.6%
  • conventional hydroelectric28.4%
  • fossil fuels7.0%
  • natural gas & other gases6.1%
  • natural gas6.0%
  • all renewables4.1%
  • wind3.4%
  • onshore wind turbine3.4%
  • nuclear3.1%
  • subbituminous coal1.0%
  • coal, excluding waste coal1.0%
  • all coal products1.0%
  • estimated total solar0.5%
  • estimated total solar photovoltaic0.5%
  • biomass0.5%
  • wood and wood wastes0.4%
  • estimated small scale solar photovoltaic0.3%
  • solar photovoltaic0.2%
  • solar0.2%
  • other gases0.1%

Electric utilities in Washington

The 17 electric distribution utilities that serve Washington, by customers served. These are the companies that deliver power and handle outages.

Residential electricity providers in Washington

20 utilities and retail providers serving residential customers, ordered by customer count.

ProviderTypeCustomersAnnual salesAvg rateAvg bill
Puget Sound Energy IncInvestor-owned1,091,59911.5 TWh14.63¢—
City of Seattle - (WA)Municipal459,9643.3 TWh14.09¢—
PUD No 1 of Snohomish CountyPolitical subdivision346,5323.9 TWh11.51¢—
Avista CorpInvestor-owned246,0552.7 TWh11.87¢—
PUD No 1 of Clark County - (WA)Political subdivision219,4772.7 TWh10.41¢—
City of Tacoma - (WA)Municipal180,3572.0 TWh10.81¢—
PacifiCorpInvestor-owned114,4531.6 TWh11.08¢—
PUD No 1 of Benton CountyPolitical subdivision50,072733.0 GWh8.81¢—
PUD No 1 of Cowlitz CountyPolitical subdivision48,267768.5 GWh8.80¢—
PUD No 2 of Grant CountyPolitical subdivision42,485845.8 GWh6.01¢—
PUD No 1 of Chelan CountyPolitical subdivision42,120900.5 GWh3.67¢—
Inland Power & Light CompanyCooperative41,684715.2 GWh8.98¢—
PUD No 1 of Grays Harbor CountyPolitical subdivision39,881504.8 GWh12.52¢—
Peninsula Light CompanyCooperative35,478538.1 GWh10.50¢—
PUD No 3 of Mason CountyPolitical subdivision33,975462.0 GWh13.79¢—
PUD No 1 of Clallam CountyPolitical subdivision30,585459.6 GWh11.85¢—
PUD No 1 of Lewis CountyPolitical subdivision29,417492.6 GWh9.48¢—
PUD No 1 of Franklin CountyPolitical subdivision27,388396.8 GWh9.68¢—
City of Richland - (WA)Municipal25,687383.5 GWh9.82¢—
PUD No 1 of Jefferson CountyPolitical subdivision18,661223.1 GWh13.01¢—

Commercial electricity providers in Washington

20 providers serving commercial customers, ordered by annual sales.

ProviderTypeCustomersAnnual salesAvg rateAvg bill
City of Seattle - (WA)Municipal52,4735.0 TWh11.77¢—
PUD No 2 of Grant CountyPolitical subdivision8,0983.6 TWh4.36¢—
PUD No 1 of Snohomish CountyPolitical subdivision35,4532.4 TWh9.45¢—
Avista CorpInvestor-owned27,2492.2 TWh12.77¢—
PacifiCorpInvestor-owned17,3831.6 TWh10.09¢—
PUD No 1 of Clark County - (WA)Political subdivision20,3891.4 TWh8.51¢—
PUD No 1 of Douglas CountyPolitical subdivision8281.1 TWh3.92¢—
Bonneville Power AdministrationFederal7681.9 GWh4.50¢—
PUD No 1 of Benton CountyPolitical subdivision6,770564.2 GWh6.93¢—
PUD No 1 of Chelan CountyPolitical subdivision6,582487.6 GWh4.09¢—
PUD No 1 of Pend Oreille CountyPolitical subdivision977448.5 GWh5.75¢—
PUD No 1 of Franklin CountyPolitical subdivision2,032435.0 GWh7.46¢—
City of Richland - (WA)Municipal1,821410.5 GWh6.75¢—
PUD No 1 of Cowlitz CountyPolitical subdivision5,418378.2 GWh8.81¢—
City of Tacoma - (WA)Municipal20,032319.9 GWh10.30¢—
PUD No 1 of Okanogan CountyPolitical subdivision4,020315.9 GWh8.02¢—
PUD No 1 of Grays Harbor CountyPolitical subdivision5,686315.0 GWh10.74¢—
Puget Sound Energy IncInvestor-owned102310.9 GWh2.31¢—
Inland Power & Light CompanyCooperative3,348209.4 GWh8.70¢—
PUD No 1 of Lewis CountyPolitical subdivision5,213190.5 GWh8.61¢—

Power plant map of Washington

138 power plants in Washington with known coordinates, plotted by location. Marker size reflects nameplate capacity; color shows primary fuel.

Power plant locations in WashingtonGrand Coulee · 6.8 GWChief Joseph · 2.5 GWRocky Reach · 1.3 GWWanapum · 1.2 GWColumbia Generating Station · 1.2 GWBoundary · 1.2 GWPriest Rapids · 950 MWWells · 867 MWLittle Goose · 810 MWLower Monumental · 810 MWLower Granite · 810 MWTransalta Centralia Generation · 730 MWGrays Harbor Energy Facility · 715 MWRock Island · 629 MWIce Harbor · 603 MWChehalis Generating Facility · 593 MWRoss · 450 MWFredonia (WA) · 376 MWLower Snake River Wind Energy Project · 343 MWMint Farm Generating Station · 319 MWFrederickson Power LP · 318 MWGoldendale Generating Station · 303 MWMossyrock · 300 MWFerndale Generating Station · 286 MWWild Horse · 273 MWTucannon River Wind Farm · 267 MWWindy Flats Wind Project · 262 MWRiver Road Gen Plant · 248 MWSwift 1 · 240 MWMarengo Wind Plant · 234 MWGorge · 207 MWWhite Creek Wind Farm · 204 MWBig Horn Wind Project · 199 MWDiablo · 182 MWFrederickson · 178 MWFPL Energy Vansycle LLC (WA) · 177 MWEncogen · 176 MWWhitehorn · 169 MWMayfield · 162 MWHopkins Ridge Wind · 157 MWJuniper Canyon I Wind Project · 151 MWLund Hill Solar · 150 MWRattlesnake Flat · 144 MWHF Sinclair Puget Sound Refining · 140 MWWashington Wind · 136 MWMerwin · 136 MWSkookumchuck Wind Facility · 136 MWYale · 134 MWSumas Power Plant · 126 MWH M Jackson · 112 MWPalouse · 105 MWUpper Baker · 105 MWLower Baker · 104 MWGoodnoe Hills · 103 MWSagebrush Power Partners · 101 MWHarvest Wind Project · 99 MWNine Canyon · 96 MWSummer Falls Power Plant · 92 MWBox Canyon · 90 MWVantage Wind Energy LLC · 90 MWCushman 2 · 85 MWSwift 2 · 72 MWLong Lake · 70 MWCowlitz Falls · 70 MWLaGrande · 64 MWNippon Dynawave Packaging Longview WA · 62 MWNortheast (WA) · 62 MWChelan · 59 MWKettle Falls Generating Station · 58 MWAlder · 51 MWCushman 1 · 50 MWBig Horn Wind II · 50 MWLinden Wind Energy Project · 50 MWLongview Fibre · 45 MWLittle Falls (WA) · 43 MWSnoqualmie 2 · 39 MWNine Mile · 38 MWCedar Falls (WA) · 30 MWSierra Pacific Burlington Facility · 28 MWPackwood · 28 MWMain Canal Headworks · 27 MWSpokane Waste to Energy · 26 MWBoulder Park · 25 MWTwin Falls Hydro · 24 MWElectron · 23 MWAdams Nielson Solar · 19 MWSierra Pacific Aberdeen · 18 MWUpriver Dam Hydro Plant · 18 MWSouth Fork Tolt · 17 MWCosmo Specialty Fibers Plant · 15 MWUniversity of Washington Power Plant · 15 MWMonroe Street · 15 MWTieton Dam Hydro Electric Project · 14 MWRoza · 13 MWSnoqualmie · 13 MWWynoochee · 13 MWMcKinley Paper Co. - Washington Mill · 13 MWYelm · 12 MWChandler · 12 MWKoma Kulshan · 12 MWMcNary Dam Fish Attraction Project · 10 MWUpper Falls · 10 MWPort Townsend Paper · 8 MWYoungs Creek Hydroelectric Project · 8 MWRussell D Smith · 6 MWCoastal Energy Project · 6 MWCalligan Creek Hydroelectric Project · 6 MWHancock Creek Hydroelectric Project · 6 MWCedar Hills · 5 MWUrtica Solar Project · 5 MWPenstemon Solar Project · 5 MWCamas Solar Project · 5 MWWest Point Treatment Plant · 5 MWDarrington · 5 MWLRI LFGTE Facility · 5 MWWeeks Falls · 4 MWSwauk Wind LLC · 4 MWHorn Rapids Solar, Storage and Training · 4 MWGrimes Way · 4 MWBlack Creek · 4 MWCrystal Mountain · 3 MWDrop 2 (WA) · 3 MWNewhalem · 2 MWPotholes East Canal 66.0 · 2 MWTwin Reservoirs · 2 MWEltopia Branch Canal 4.6 · 2 MWGlacier Battery Storage · 2 MWMeyers Falls · 2 MWCowiche · 2 MWDrop 3 (WA) · 2 MWSheep Creek Hydro · 2 MWRocky Brook Hydroelectric · 2 MWOrchard Avenue 1 · 2 MWNooksack Hydro · 2 MWArlington Microgrid · 2 MWLilliwaup Falls Generating · 1 MWSkookumchuck · 1 MWBiotech LS 0836 · 1 MW49.1°N, 125.0°W45.4°N, 116.6°W
  • Renewable
  • Nuclear
  • Fossil
  • Other

Power plants in Washington

Largest in-state electricity generators by annual net generation, with associated CO2 emissions where available.

PlantCountyFuelCapacityGenerationCO₂CO₂/MWh
Grand Coulee—WAT6.8 GW15.6 TWh——
Chief Joseph—WAT2.5 GW9.4 TWh——
Columbia Generating Station—NUC1.2 GW8.4 TWh——
Rocky Reach—WAT1.3 GW5.0 TWh——
Transalta Centralia Generation—SUB730 MW4.1 TWh4.5 M tonnes1,086 kg
Wanapum—WAT1.2 GW4.1 TWh——
Priest Rapids—WAT950 MW3.8 TWh——
Grays Harbor Energy Facility—NG715 MW3.6 TWh1.4 M tonnes386 kg
Wells—WAT867 MW3.5 TWh——
Boundary—WAT1.2 GW2.8 TWh——
Chehalis Generating Facility—NG593 MW2.2 TWh913.4 k tonnes408 kg
Goldendale Generating Station—NG303 MW2.2 TWh825.3 k tonnes380 kg
Rock Island—WAT629 MW2.0 TWh——
Mint Farm Generating Station—NG319 MW2.0 TWh797.9 k tonnes401 kg
River Road Gen Plant—NG248 MW1.8 TWh699.5 k tonnes383 kg
Frederickson Power LP—NG318 MW1.8 TWh708.0 k tonnes388 kg
Little Goose—WAT810 MW1.6 TWh——
Lower Monumental—WAT810 MW1.6 TWh——
Lower Granite—WAT810 MW1.5 TWh——
Ferndale Generating Station—NG286 MW1.5 TWh625.7 k tonnes409 kg
Ice Harbor—WAT603 MW1.4 TWh——
Fredonia (WA)—NG376 MW967.1 GWh163.7 k tonnes169 kg
HF Sinclair Puget Sound Refining—NG140 MW951.9 GWh289.2 k tonnes304 kg
Encogen—NG176 MW903.0 GWh426.6 k tonnes472 kg
Sumas Power Plant—NG126 MW834.9 GWh366.6 k tonnes439 kg
Gorge—WAT207 MW725.5 GWh——
Mossyrock—WAT300 MW713.4 GWh——
Lower Snake River Wind Energy Project—WND343 MW701.9 GWh——
Tucannon River Wind Farm—WND267 MW678.5 GWh——
Swift 1—WAT240 MW580.3 GWh——
Windy Flats Wind Project—WND262 MW567.8 GWh——
Marengo Wind Plant—WND234 MW560.6 GWh——
Diablo—WAT182 MW548.9 GWh——
Mayfield—WAT162 MW545.0 GWh——
Wild Horse—WND273 MW525.9 GWh——
Yale—WAT134 MW516.9 GWh——
Merwin—WAT136 MW471.6 GWh——
Whitehorn—NG169 MW449.0 GWh314.2 k tonnes700 kg
White Creek Wind Farm—WND204 MW446.8 GWh——
Big Horn Wind Project—WND199 MW435.2 GWh——
Skookumchuck Wind Facility—WND136 MW415.0 GWh——
Long Lake—WAT70 MW413.0 GWh——
Ross—WAT450 MW411.6 GWh——
Summer Falls Power Plant—WAT92 MW390.2 GWh——
Box Canyon—WAT90 MW383.5 GWh——
Rattlesnake Flat—WND144 MW345.6 GWh——
Kettle Falls Generating Station—WDS58 MW335.1 GWh16.8 k tonnes50 kg
FPL Energy Vansycle LLC (WA)—WND177 MW331.4 GWh——
Washington Wind—WND136 MW329.8 GWh——
Hopkins Ridge Wind—WND157 MW326.0 GWh——

There is 1 nuclear power plant in Washington

PlantCountyFuelCapacityGenerationCO₂CO₂/MWh
Columbia Generating Station—NUC1.2 GW8.4 TWh——

Data centers & crypto mining in Washington

Data centers and cryptocurrency-mining operations are large electricity consumers that show up inside Washington's commercial and industrial load. EIA does not publish a facility-level data-center inventory, so the figures below pair reported commercial and industrial sales with EIA estimates of data-center and crypto-mining electricity demand.

Estimate4.0 TWhEstimated data-center load4.4% of state sales
Estimate2.3 TWhEstimated crypto-mining load2.6% of state sales
52.0 TWhCommercial + industrial sales

Quick facts about electricity in Washington

  • The average residential electricity rate in Washington is 13.11¢ per kWh, the 9th lowest among the 50 states and DC.
  • The typical residential electricity bill in Washington is $125 per month.
  • Washington's largest source of in-state generation is renewable, at 32.6% of the mix.
  • Renewable sources account for 31.2% of the electricity generated in Washington.
  • Washington generated 245.5 TWh of electricity in the most recent reported year.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average electricity rate in Washington?

The average residential electricity rate in Washington was 13.11¢ per kilowatt-hour as of 2025, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration data, ranking 9th among the 50 states and DC.

What is the average electricity bill in Washington?

The average monthly residential electricity bill in Washington was $125 in 2025. This figure is calculated from total annual residential revenue divided by average customer count over twelve months, using EIA Form 861 data.

Can I choose my electricity provider in Washington?

No. Most residential customers receive electricity from a regulated utility serving their area.

What share of Washington's electricity comes from renewable sources?

In 2025, 31.2% of electricity generated in Washington came from renewable sources (wind, solar, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass), based on EIA Form 923 data.

How much electricity do data centers use in Washington?

Data centers in Washington are estimated to use about 4.0 TWh of electricity per year, roughly 4.4% of the state's electricity sales. EIA does not publish facility-level data-center data; this is an estimate that apportions national EIA/DOE data-center figures by Washington's share of U.S. commercial electricity sales.